Title : Polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor gene are associated with reduced rate of 4 sputum culture conversion in multidrug - resistant tuberculosis patients in South Africa

نویسندگان

  • Matthew J Magee
  • Yan V. Sun
  • N. Sarita Shah
  • Matthew Magee
چکیده

TITLE PAGE 1 Version: April 11, 2017 2 3 Title: Polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor gene are associated with reduced rate of 4 sputum culture conversion in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients in South Africa 5 6 Authors: Matthew J Magee (1), Yan V. Sun (2), James CM Brust (3), N. Sarita Shah 7 (5), Yuming Ning (3), Salim Allana (2), Angela Campbell (2), Qin Hui (2), Koleka 8 Mlisana (4), Pravi Moodley(4), Neel R Gandhi (2,6,7) 9

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Polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor gene are associated with reduced rate of sputum culture conversion in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients in South Africa

BACKGROUND Vitamin D modulates the inflammatory and immune response to tuberculosis (TB) and also mediates the induction of the antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin. Deficiency of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene may increase the risk of TB disease and decrease culture conversion rates in drug susceptible TB. Whether these VDR SNP...

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Polymorphisms within Exon 9, But Not Intron 8, of the Vitamin D Receptor Gene Are Associated with Asthma

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Chest Radiograph Findings and Time to Culture Conversion in Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and HIV in Tugela Ferry, South Africa

BACKGROUND The majority of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in South Africa are co-infected with HIV, but the radiographic features of MDR-TB and their relationship with time to sputum culture conversion in the antiretroviral therapy era have not been described. METHODS We reviewed baseline chest radiographs for 56 patients with MDR-TB from a rural area of South Africa....

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بررسی ارتباط پلی‌مورفیسم‌های شایع ژن پذیرنده ویتامین (VDR) D با استعداد ابتلاء به سل ریوی

  Background and Aim: In addition to exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), development of tuberculosis is influenced by environmental and host genetic factors, and clinical disease only occurs in less than 10% of the infected individuals. Vitamin D metabolism leads to activation of macrophages and restricts the intracellular growth of mycobacterium. This effect may be influenced by poly...

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تاریخ انتشار 2017